This included: viral carcinogenesis, tuberculosis, rhyroid hormone signaling pathway, prostate cancer, pathways in cancer, JAK/STAT signaling pathway, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), HIF-1 signaling pathway, herpes simplex infection, hepatitis B, and Epstein-Barr virus infection (Fig. 4E). This evidence concerns the gene SOAT1 and hepatitis B virus infection.