PTH and atrial fibrillation: Pharmacological therapies, such as bisphosphonates, hormone replacement, raloxifene, calcium, parathyroid hormone (PTH), vitamin D, calcitonin, testosterone, and anabolic steroids, have all been used to treat OP in recent years, but long-term use of antiosteoporosis drugs can cause gastrointestinal problems, infections, jaw osteonecrosis, hypocalcemia, atypical subtrochanteric femoral fractures, increased risk of certain cancers, and atrial fibrillation (Canaliset al., 2007;Bodyet al., 2012).