Additionally, the cytokine analyses in a stressed rodent ovarian cancer model revealed up-regulation of a large scale of cytokines, including platelet-derived growth factor AA (PDGF-AA), epithelial cell-derived neutrophil-activating peptide (ENA-78), angiogenin, VEGF, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), IL-5, Lipocalin-2, macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF), and transferrin receptor (TfR) (Colon-Echevarria et al., 2020). Here, VEGFA is linked to ovarian carcinoma.