Renal dysfunction was evaluated with the urinary albumin to creatinine ratio (UACR) (3.2 [2.0-4.6] vs. 3.6 [1.5-5.4] vs. 4.3 [1.9-6.6] mg/gr Crea) which was also similar in PA and EH and Controls (Table 2). Here, ALB is linked to Abnormal renal physiology.