Other studies have substantiated that miR-195-5p is overexpressed in lung tissues of sepsis rats, and the up-regulation of cancer susceptibility candidate 9 (CASC9) improves sepsis-induced acute lung injury (ALI) by inactivating the miR-195-5p/PDK4 axis (Wang et al., 2020a). The gene discussed is CASC9; the disease is Sepsis.