In particular, this analysis showed 12 common target genes, indicated with an asterisk at Figure 4A, between hsa-miR-21-5p and miR-106b-5p associated with processes related to cancer, including the MAPK signaling pathway, TGF-β signaling pathway, ERBB1 downstream pathway, mTOR signaling pathway and Wnt signaling pathway; and several metabolic processes related to the insulin signaling pathway. The gene discussed is TGFB1; the disease is cancer.