PVALB and schizophrenia: Post-mortem studies from individuals with schizophrenia have also provided vital information about basic-level disturbances that occur in schizophrenia, including specific disruptions at the site of N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) receptors (Catts et al., 2016), as well as several GABA disturbances, particularly in regards to glutamic acid decarboxylase 67 (GAD67) and parvalbumin (PV+) expression (Akbarian and Huang, 2006; Fung et al., 2010; Gonzalez-Burgos et al., 2015; Kaar et al., 2019).