GOLPH3 and non-small cell lung carcinoma: To clarify the role of GOLPH3 in NSCLC metastasis in vivo, we established a mouse model by intravenous injection of A549-luc-vector, A549-luc-GOLPH3, A549-luc-RNAi-vector, or A549-luc-GOLPH3-shRNA#2 cells (1 × 106) into the tail vein.