YAP1 and breast carcinoma: Additionally, in human breast cancer, studies recently confirmed that microRNA-92 in CAF-derived exosomes targets LATS2 (a target gene of miR-92) and enhances the nuclear translocation of yes-associated protein 1 (YAP1); in this way, YAP1 binds to the enhancer region of PD-L1 to promote its transcriptional activity [265].