short RNA antisense to dicer1 (shad1) can be colocalized with YB-1 in the structure of SGs and plays a vital role in regulating the proliferation of cancer cells, including prostate cancer cells, by affecting the expression of YB-1, DLX2, and IGFBP2 (Liu et al., 2015). The gene discussed is DLX2; the disease is prostate cancer.