HDAC9 and diabetes mellitus: Two of these associations were the same index SNPs or proxies thereof reported in the primary PAD analysis near CDKN2BAS-1 and CHRNA3. Rs2107595, an index SNP near HDAC9, was associated with PAD in individuals without diabetes (EAFnodiabetes 0.16; ORnodiabetes [95% CI], 1.16 [1.11–1.21], Pnodiabetes=3.6×10−8) but was not detected in the primary PAD analysis or in individuals with diabetes (Table, Figure 1, Table VI and Figure IV in the Data Supplement).