PSMD1 and COVID-19: As expected, elevated immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgA antibody responses against SARS-CoV-2 protein N, S1, and RBD (S receptor binding domain), were detected in both plasma and BAL of COVID-19 convalescents compared with those of control; evidence of humoral S1 and RBD IgG responses were detected in one control individual that had received COVID-19 vaccination (fig.