Others have found that S100B activity is likewise involved in a variety of inflammatory diseases, such as ulcerative colitis (Celikbilek et al., 2014), celiac disease (Esposito et al., 2007), and chemotherapeutic-induced intestinal inflammation (Nogueira et al., 2017; Costa et al., 2019). The gene discussed is S100B; the disease is ulcerative colitis.