In order to more faithfully model the EGFR mutations, which are almost always co-expressed with amplified wtEGFR, we transduced the GBM cell line U87MG and patient-derived glioma stem cell line GSC5077 (21), both of which express low levels of wtEGFR, with a lentiviral vector encoding wtEGFR (Figure 1D) (resultant lines referred to as U87MG-EGFR and GSC5077-EGFR), as well as K562 chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) cells that lack endogenous expression of EGFR, with wtEGFR (Figure 1E). Here, EGFR is linked to chronic myelogenous leukemia, BCR-ABL1 positive.