On the basis of the network pharmacology analysis, GJHQHLRSD achieves anti-inflammatory effects by regulating 141 pathways, included inflammation as well as cancer-related and viral infection signaling pathways, such as the “EGFR signaling pathway,” “MicroRNAs in cancer,” “TNF signaling pathway,” and “JAK-STAT signaling pathway.” Although these pathways have been shown to be strongly associated with UC, some pathways have not yet been shown to be regulated by GJHQHLRSD. Here, EGFR is linked to cancer.