IL6 and cervical carcinoma: Similarly, in human cervical carcinoma cells (Hela), HIF-1α, IL-1β, IL-6, and IFN-β mRNAs were promoted by VSV infection, HSV-1 infection and poly(I: C) treatment (Fig. 3p–s) and HIF-1α protein was induced by VSV infection, HSV-1 infection or poly(I: C) treatment (Supplementary Fig. 4g).