Both low and high DB pectins induced anti‐inflammatory effects on C. rodentium‐induced colitis that was characterized by reduced levels of Th1 which are increased in C. rodentium‐induced colitis,[22] and GATA3+ Tregs which are related to tissue inflammation.[36, 37] There was, however, still some level of inflammation in these mice that was characterized by increased levels of TNF‐α and Th17 cells. Here, TNF is linked to colitis.