Gliomagenesis, as a multi-component process that promotes the development of gliomas, involves amplification and deletion or mutation of several genes, including the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), tumor protein 53 (TP53), phosphate and tensin homolog (PTEN), and isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH), among others [23]. This evidence concerns the gene TP53 and central nervous system cancer.