For example, in RCC (including chromophobe carcinoma, ccRCC, and papillary cell carcinoma), low expression of HDAC1, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC8, HDAC10 and high expression of HDAC5, HDAC7, HDAC11 have longer survival time. Here, HDAC5 is linked to nonpapillary renal cell carcinoma.