SREBF1 and hypertriglyceridemia: Notably, the administration of LXR ligands also activates lipogenesis by enhancing hepatic fatty acid synthesis through the upregulation of sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1c (SREBP-1c) and carbohydrate response element-binding protein (ChREBP), resulting in hypertriglyceridemia and hepatic steatosis [37–39].