In this study, we revealed that the combined expression level of 12 TFs (XRCC5, NFYC, HOXA1, DLX5, RREB1, PIAS4, MAFB, NR5A2, LMO4, CRTC1, SRF and CNOT8) predicted RFS in HNSCC patients. This evidence concerns the gene DLX5 and head and neck squamous cell carcinoma.