Apart from infectious diseases, several chronic inflammatory conditions such as Alzheimer’s disease, cryopyrin-associated periodic syndrome (CAPS), gouty arthritis, diabetes mellites, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis etc. have been linked with the aberrant activation of NLRP3 inflammasome (Zhang et al., 2021). This evidence concerns the gene NLRP3 and early-onset autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease.