GPT and metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease: In the multivariate model, after adjusting for body mass index, diastolic blood pressure, alanine aminotransferase, γ-glutamyl transferase, total cholesterol, uric acid, and glycated hemoglobin A1c, HDL-C/apo A-I remained significantly associated with the risk of NAFLD (OR: 0.353, 95% CI: 0.257–0.486, P < 0.001) (Table 5).