Women in the PCOS group were younger (27.9±4.6 vs. 33.1±4.6) than the control group and had significantly higher AMH levels (6.21, IQR: 3.90–9.03 vs. 1.70, IQR: 0.85–2.81; P < 0.001). The gene discussed is AMH; the disease is polycystic ovary syndrome.