VEGFA and endothelial dysfunction: An imbalance of circulating anti-angiogenic factors including soluble fms-like tyrosine kinase 1 (sFLT1) and angiogenic factors such as vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) plays a role in endothelial dysfunction in patients with pre-eclampsia, which in turn influences ocular environment, especially choroid [8–10].