Quantitative real-time PCR, western blotting and dual luciferase reporter assays showed that circRNA_30032 mediated TGF-β1-induced and UUO-induced renal fibrosis by sponging miR-96-5p and increasing the expression of profibrotic proteins, including HBEGF, KRAS, collagen I, collagen III and fibronectin. Here, TGFB1 is linked to renal fibrosis.