The decrease in the ratio of expression levels of the miRNA and mRNA unique for the IUGR group relative to the control group was demonstrated for miR-28-3p and VIM mRNA, miR-15b-5p and MYL6 mRNA (transcription variant 2), miR-15b-5p and MYL6 mRNA (transcription variant 1), miR-1-3p and ANXA2 mRNA, miR-1-3p and YWHAZ mRNA, miR-30c-5p and FBN1 mRNA, and miR-30c-5p and VIM mRNA. Here, ANXA2 is linked to fetal growth restriction.