The transcript levels of Th1-associated chemokines/cytokines (Cxcl9, Cxcl10, Ccl5, and Ifng) and the Th1-associated chemokine receptor Cxcr3 were upregulated in dysplasia, whereas the expression of these Th1-associated genes was decreased in SCC. This evidence concerns the gene CXCL10 and dysplasia.