CCL4 and diabetes mellitus: Many studies demonstrated that ginger extract reduce lipid proxidation and oxidative damage induced by ethanol (Akbari et al., 2017 ▶; Shanmugam et al., 2010 ▶), streptozocin-induced diabetes (Ilkhanizadeh et al., 2016 ▶), CCL4 (Hamed et al., 2012 ▶), lead (Reddy et al., 2014 ▶) and iron (Gholampour et al., 2017 ▶) induced renal toxicity in male rats.