As shown in Figure 5, the relative expression of the caspase 1 protein was significantly lower in the AD + BM25-H (0.081 ± 0.024) and AD + BM25-M groups (0.140 ± 0.014) than in the AD + NS group (0.400 ± 0.102) (p < 0.05). Here, CASP1 is linked to Alzheimer disease.