In conclusion, metabolic disorders such as obesity and T2D, seems to alter the balance of innate and adaptive responses, demonstrated by senescence, exaggerated cytokine inflammation, poor chemotaxis, impaired phagocytosis, glycation of circulating immunoglobulins, and abnormalities in the number and function of CD4+ T and CD8+ T lymphocytes and B lymphocytes. The gene discussed is CD8A; the disease is obesity disorder.