Generally speaking, these therapies for NAFLD mainly contain dietary supplements, massage, acupuncture, acupoint injection, Chinese herbal medicine, psychotherapy, exercise therapy, etc.[12] The latest research has demonstrated that the mechanism of action of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) intervention is mainly reflected in regulating lipid metabolism, increasing insulin sensitivity, inhibiting oxidative stress, improving the intestinal barrier, and improving inflammation.[13] Besides, acupuncture and moxibustion also have a certain effect on the treatment of NAFLD. Here, INS is linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.