AFP and neoplasm: In the following sections, the findings of 22 laboratory parameters were divided into four groups according to their categories: tumor markers (AFP, CEA, CA19-9, CA125, CA15-3), the reproductive panel (PRL, LH, FSH, TβhCG, estradiol, progesterone, testosterone and SHBG), thyroid function tests (TSH, FT4, FT3, TT4, TT3), and miscellaneous ones (insulin, cortisol, GH and PTH).