Among them, nine genes (AURKB, CDKN2A, E2F1, ERP29, HSF1, NSMF, MSX1, STX4, and NLRP12) were upregulated, while the other two genes (PHLDA3 and BTG2) were downregulated in the PCa tissues. This evidence concerns the gene MSX1 and posterior cortical atrophy.