MT-ND4L and Alzheimer disease: As anticipated, the levels of several mt-RNAs including MT-ND1-6, MT-ND4L, MT-ATP6, MT-ATP8, MT-CYTB, MT-CO1, MT-CO2, MT-CO3 mRNAs, and MT-RNR1 rRNA were elevated in MCI and AD EVs relative to HC EVs, while glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) mRNA levels remained unchanged.