Compared with subjects without NAFLD, those with NAFLD had a higher body mass index (BMI), waist circumference, systolic blood pressure (BP), and diastolic BP; higher serum concentrations of fasting plasma glucose (FPG), hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), alanine aminotransferase (ALT), gamma-glutamyl transferase, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hsCRP); and a higher 10-year Framingham risk score (FRS), 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) risk score, baseline CAC score, and last follow-up CAC score. Here, GPT is linked to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease.