Through transcriptome sequencing of human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) samples, six genes—TSC1, TSC2, PABPC3, HIF1α, RB1CC1 (ATG17), and RPS6KA3 (RSK2)—were found to be associated with HBV infection [71]. The gene discussed is PABPC3; the disease is hepatocellular carcinoma.