INS and Insulin resistance: Diabetic patients showed meaningful reductions in fasting glucose (−35.22 mg/dL; p < 0.01), fasting insulin (−4.55 microunits/mL; p < 0.01), hemoglobin A1c (−0.79%; p = 0.02), and insulin resistance (homeostatic model assessment—insulin resistance; −2.25; p < 0.01).