To mimic in vivo extravasation events of adaptive immune responses of CTLs for different GBM patients, we circulated IL-2-activated allogeneic human CD8+ T-cells into the 3D brain microvessel and profiled their extravasation dynamics as they migrate through brain vasculature, interact with TAMs, and interact with GBM tumor cells (Figure 2D–J). Here, CD8A is linked to neoplasm.