The Trem1 mRNA level showed significant increases with age in the control mouse brain and was significantly lower in the AD mouse brain than in the control mouse brain at 52 w.o.a. The Trem2 mRNA level tended to increase with age in the control mouse blood and was lower in the AD mouse blood than in the control mouse blood at 52 w.o.a. The Trem2 mRNA level significantly increased with age in the AD mouse brain and was significantly higher in the AD mouse brain than in the control mouse brain. This evidence concerns the gene TREM1 and Alzheimer disease.