This study finds that in the non-PCOS group, AMH level was negatively correlated with inflammatory cytokines, such as,IL-17a (r = -0.819;P = 0.004),IL-1a (r = -0.716;P = 0.0.02),IL-1b (r = -0.678;P = 0.031),IL-2 (r = -0.765;P = 0.01),IL-8 (r = -0.705;P = 0.023). This evidence concerns the gene IL17A and polycystic ovary syndrome.