Interestingly, in serum samples of PD patients, the levels of Rab35 were increased compared with healthy controls and patients with other neurodegenerative diseases (i.e. progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP) and multiple system atrophy) [113], further suggesting the possible involvement of Rab35 in the pathogenesis of PD. The gene discussed is RAB35; the disease is multiple system atrophy.