Among such psychiatric disorders, the strongest associations were observed for intellectual disability (9 genes; CTNND2, GNAL, VSX2, TGFBR1, CUL3, FBXO8, GALNS, ABAT, GLIS3), ASD (8 genes; HLA-DRB1, HLA-DQB1, CTNND2, IRS2, HLA-DRB1, ABAT, CTNND2, PCSK6) and SCZ (8 genes; HLA-DRB1, HLA-DQB1, GSTT1, GNAL, CTNND2, CUL3, HLA-DQA1, GLIS3). The gene discussed is CUL3; the disease is Intellectual disability.