Structural analysis has also revealed that the APOE-ε2 carriers have a more reserved volume of the medial temporal lobe than APOE-ε3 and APOE-ε4 carriers in Alzheimer’s disease patients (Groot et al., 2018); also, APOE-ε2 carriers have more volume of hippocampal gray matter than APOE-ε3 and APOE-ε4 carriers in healthy young adults (Konishi et al., 2016). This evidence concerns the gene APOE and Alzheimer disease.