Compared with normal tissues, tumor tissues showed significantly higher mRNA levels of the following key autophagy genes: ATG5 (Figure 3A), ATG7 (Figure 3B), ATG3 (Figure 3C), ATG9A (Figure 3D), ATG9B (Figure 3E), ATG12 (Figure 3F), AMBRA1 (Figure 3G), and NBR1 (Figure 3H). The gene discussed is ATG5; the disease is neoplasm.