The results demonstrated the colocalization of DAPI and hCD90 with the expression of BDNF, TGF-β1, GFAP, and interleukin-6 (IL-6) in hAFSCs, indicating that hAFSCs could produce neurotrophic factors and possess anti-autoimmunity and anti-inflammatory effects. The gene discussed is BDNF; the disease is Autoimmunity.