Univariate analysis showed significantly higher value of TSB (600.2 ± 109.4 μmol/L vs. 463.4 ± 94.1 μmol/L, P < 0.001), BIND score (6.6 ± 1.4 vs. 4.4 ± 1.7, P < 0.001), B/A (10.1 ± 1.7 mg/g vs. 7.5 ± 1.4 mg/g, P < 0.001), higher incidence of neonatal sepsis (36.0% vs. 11.8%, P = 0.01), lower serum albumin (33.8 ± 4.7 g/dL vs. 36.0 ± 3.9 g/dL, P = 0.04), and abnormal AABR (88.0% vs. 37.3%, P < 0.001) in infants with adverse outcome as compared to those with normal outcome. This evidence concerns the gene ALB and Neonatal sepsis.