Furthermore, hypoxia-induced lipid droplet accumulation is accompanied by the inhibition of fatty acid β-oxidation though HIF-1 and HIF-2-dependent downregulation of PGC-1α and carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1A (CPT1A) in both hepatoma and renal cell carcinoma cells [35, 90]. Here, CPT1A is linked to renal cell carcinoma.