The results showed that the allelic and genotypic frequencies of rs26618 (P = 0.021 and 0.016, respectively), rs26653 (P = 0.001 and 0.004), rs27044 (P = 0.003 and 0.012) and rs30187 (P = 0.008 and 0.020) in ERAP1 (Table 2) and rs2248374 (P = 0.014 and 0.020) and rs2287988 (P = 0.004 and 0.007) in ERAP2 (Table 3) were significantly different between cervical cancer and control groups. The gene discussed is ERAP2; the disease is cervical carcinoma.