Five interventions measured diabetes treatment self‐management using the Diabetes Self‐Management Profile (DSMP),36, 38 which is a tailored version for nonprofessional interviewers,27 and behavioural and self‐monitoring checklists together.36 The DSMP includes 23 questions assessing 5 aspects of self‐management: exercise, management of hyperglycaemia, diet, blood glucose testing and insulin administration and dose adjustment. Here, INS is linked to Hyperglycemia.